This structure, one of the magnificent works of the Lusignan period, was built between 1298 and 1312 as one of the most aesthetic Gothic structures in the Mediterranean geography. The Lusignan kings who reigned during this period performed their royal rituals in two different locations – they would first be crowned King of Cyprus at St. Sophia Cathedral in Nicosia, and then hold a coronation ceremony as King of Jerusalem at St. Nicholas Cathedral in Famagusta.
In 1571, the Ottomans added a minaret to this historical structure and converted it into a mosque, opening it for worship. In the impressive entrance section of the cathedral, there is a historical sycamore tree (Ficus Sycomorus), the oldest tree on the island. This tree was planted in 1298 when the construction of the cathedral began, and has a fascinating appearance with a height of 15 meters and a width of approximately 5 meters.
Important features of Lala Mustafa Pasha Mosque and Sycamore Tree:
- One of the finest examples of Lusignan Gothic architecture.
- Converted into a mosque by the Ottomans in 1571.
- A 720-year-old sycamore tree, the oldest tree on the island, is located at the entrance of the mosque.
- The mosque and the tree are one of the most important historical and touristic places in Cyprus.
If you are planning to visit Lala Mustafa Pasha Mosque and Sycamore Tree:
- Entrance to the mosque is free.
- The sycamore tree is located in the courtyard of the mosque.
- The mosque and the tree are one of the most popular tourist attractions in Famagusta.
Lala Mustafa Pasha Mosque and Sycamore Tree is a special place that combines the historical and natural beauties of Cyprus. By visiting here, you can have the opportunity to see both an impressive architectural work and meet the oldest tree on the island.